A Kenyan human rights lobby has asked the International Criminal Court (ICC) to closely monitor the country’s political and security situation ahead of the 2027 General Election.

The group, Vocal Africa, said rising political tensions, alleged ethnic incitement and disruptions of political activities could create conditions for serious human rights violations if not addressed early.

In a letter to the ICC Prosecutor’s Office, the lobby called for increased attention to the conduct of politicians, security agencies and other actors as political activities intensify.

Vocal Africa raised concerns over alleged mobilisation of groups to disrupt political meetings and claimed that police officers had also been involved in some incidents of violence.

The organisation argued that security agencies should take stronger action to prevent attacks, protect citizens and hold people responsible for organising violence accountable.

It also called on the ICC to receive, preserve and analyse credible information about incidents that could potentially fall within the court’s jurisdiction.

The lobby’s appeal comes amid growing political activity across Kenya as leaders position themselves ahead of the 2027 elections.

The National Cohesion and Integration Commission has also been summoning several politicians over remarks that it says require investigation, highlighting the increasing focus on political speech and conduct.

Vocal Africa said early monitoring could help prevent political tensions from escalating into serious violence.

The group wants the ICC to pay particular attention to organised political violence, ethnic incitement, attacks against civilians and the conduct of both state and non-state actors.

The appeal comes as government officials continue assuring Kenyans that security agencies are preparing to maintain peace before, during and after the 2027 General Election.